Periodic table / Transition metals

74Tungsten

Tungsten is a transition metal in group 6, period 6. At 25 °C it is a solid.

W
Shells: 2, 8, 18, 32, 12, 2. A simple picture: electrons do not move in circles.
Symbol
W
Atomic number
74 protons in the nucleus
Standard atomic weight
183.84 ± 0.01
Electron configuration
[Xe] 4f14 5d4 6s2
Electrons in each shell
2, 8, 18, 32, 12, 2
Group, period, block
6, 6, d
Family
Transition metals
State at 25 °C
solid
Electronegativity
2.36 (Pauling scale)
First ionisation energy
758.8 kJ/mol (7.86403 eV)
Where these numbers come from

Atomic weight: IUPAC CIAAW, abridged standard atomic weights 2024. Electron configuration and ionisation energy: NIST Atomic Spectra Database. Family, state and electronegativity: PubChem. See Sources. Melting points, boiling points and densities are left out for now: published values differ between sources, and we will add them once each has been checked.